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A great deal of men and women new to Sports Betting ask me to explain to them the basics of handicapping. One of the most frequent questions I get is about "Sportsbooks" so I have decided to write a multi-part series about sports betting, sports investing, as well as how to make sports picks like a handicapper.
Sportsbooks operate by taking wagers. Wagers create income for them in a number of ways. Firstly, most sportsbooks offer a variety of wagers on everything from sports propositions to questions regarding celebrities and politicians. People can wager on the outcome of games, whether the coin toss prior to the game will be heads or tails, regardless of if the 1st play will be a run (football), whether or soccer agent - describes it - not the total points of 2 teams will go over a given number or under, whether democrats or republicans will win in almost any election year, whether a given celebrity couple can get divorced or stay together during a given time frame. The types of wagers proposed through the sportsbooks are numerous, as well as the odds vary also.
But basically any wager deemed a favorite, may have a number like - 110, -165, -300, etc. The negative means it really is the favorite, and the number behind it means that is just how much it's important to bet to win $100. In sports like baseball where there's no spread, if a team is favored to win like the NY Yankees, -300 means betting on them, you must bet 300 to win 100. Conversely, a team like the Colorado Rockies may be an underdog (a team not subject to huge quantities of demand - mostly while they are struggling) may have a line like +250. Now, laying 100$ on the Rockies, pays back $250. This large payout will sway some bettors to take a $100 risk on the Rockies due to the large payout. The -300 Line on the Yankees will back off quite a number of bettors who will not want to risk the farm to win a pea ($300 risked pays back $100). So demand evens. and also the books shall continue to adjust the line until game time, making subtle moves to even demand between both outcomes. once the wagering is close to even, you will notice that
-300 bettors who lay money on the Yankees win the $100 risked by Rockies bettors. If both sides are equal, and Yankees win, the Rockies losses payoff the Yankees winners, who get back their $300 risked plus $100 profit. The sportsbook breaks even.
Now in the event the Rockies win, they get back their $100 risked, plus $25o since the line was (+250). The $250 is paid for by the $300 lost by Yankee bettors, as well as the sports book keeps another $50 which is what we call juice. Juice is the fee for betting. Sometimes the books break even. Sometimes they make the juice. $300 risked on Yankees plus $100 risked on Colorado = $400 in wagers, and $50 profit.
Divide that by 2, because sometimes the books win, and sometimes they break even. Within this situation, given both ways the game can end, the books are averaging $25 profit per game for every $400 risked which is 1/16th or about 6% profit per game, according to what ever volume of business they do. Taking into consideration the billions of dollars in wagers, over as well as over again, you may see how taking wagers pays them big money Whenever they can split the demand properly between 2 teams.
Almost all people understand this is how the books work, and this is how they make money.
Each bettor bets 110 to win 100, and in the event the wagers are even on both sides, the 110 lost through the losing team's backers pays the 100 profit to the winning teams backers. $10 is left as juice to the books meaning in this particular scenario $220 in wagers pays $10 in juice - the books make 1/22 of all the business volume taken in the event the books balance. That converts to between 4 and five percent profit guaranteed.
The sportsbooks goal is to balance their sides, make their juice, and keep customers happy and loyal, by paying ontime, and providing excellent customer support. Then the juice rolls in day after day. You can see that 4 to eight % profits are small, but thinking about the huge number of business volume taken, the profits are unbelievable. A 3 hour sporting event can put thousands if not hundreds of thousands of dollars within the sportsbook's bank accounts. It can put Millions of dollars in most of the different sportsbooks accounts across the industry, whenever you look at the multitude of sportsbooks where people are betting. Not bad for a three hour sporting event, and yet it goes on day after day after day.